Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Concept Of Sell Then Build

The Concept Of Sell Then Build Lodging market assume a significant job in economy of Malaysia. The interest on lodging market expanding step by step since the number of inhabitants in Malaysia is expanding. Without a doubt, purchasers these days purchase a house isn't just for living use, yet additionally for speculation use. This standard causes the lodging market become bigger than previously. What's more, home-purchasers who have capacity these days likewise require a quality house for their living spot. To help the enormous market, the designers go about as a key job to gracefully the huge number of lodging required and great houses. Accordingly, lodging conveyance framework assumes a significant job to gracefully the houses to home-purchasers. Right now, there are two significant lodging conveyance framework received in Malaysia that is STB framework and BTS framework. The engineers in Malaysia had actualized the ordinary STB framework for a long time, and with this framework, designers effective to meet the lodging market required. In any case, there is no framework can be executed consummately with no blemishes. As per the lodging arrangement execution in five years of Malaysian arrangement, it shows that people in general and private divisions have over-providing the houses required by utilizing STB framework. Moreover, the gravely execution of providing the lodging have ascended during the financial downturn and the deserted activities happened in 1980s and mid 1990s had make the home-purchasers baffled with this circumstance. Along these lines, government had first time presented fabricate then-sell (BTS) framework to be actualized in 1990 to take care of the deserted lodging issue. Nonetheless, a portion of the engineers guarantee that BTS framework still not possible to actualize in Malaysia lodging area. From designers perspective, numerous contemplations should be viewed as, for example, the endorsement of arranging process, budgetary backings, firm trademark and others in usage of a reasonable lodging conveyance framework. The Concept of Sell-Then-Build (STB) System In Malaysia, the vast majority of the designers want to receive STB framework as the lodging conveyance framework in their turn of events. With STB framework, the designer is permitted to gather cash from expected home-purchasers before the houses being built. The cash gathered from home-purchasers can use as a feature of the accounts for the turn of events. In this way, the designers can diminish the spanning money obtained from bank or monetary organization. Under STB framework, house-purchasers considered as one of the lenders to an improvement venture since they part-account the development cost of the task by means of individual end-financing acquired from a money related organization (end-agent). Then again, the engineer may get a crossing over fund from money related foundation (connect agent) to connect account the development costs paid out pending receipt of dynamic installment from the end-lenders. There are two principle purposes for a pre-deal condition. Initial, a pre-deal shows a specific degree of saleability for the turn of events. With the STB idea, the designers can sell the houses first before they develop the lodging ventures. Along these lines, the designers can gauges the quantity of houses expected to develop in a lodging venture. Second, with the pre-deal, it can limit the connecting money required to subsidize the expense of finish on the off chance that the engineers neglects to accomplish further deals after the dispensing of the crossing over finance(The Association of Banks in Malaysia, 2009). With the STB idea, the designer can limit the likelihood to continue misfortune. The Problems Faced by Conventional Sell-Then-Build System STB framework had been actualized for four decades in Malaysia and had met the objective required in lodging market. In any case, the usage of STB framework has bring some lodging issues which brought about by person. These issues have caused many home-purchasers baffled with the lodging market. Under STB framework, the home-purchasers face with various issues, for example, imperfection issues, late conveyance, challenges in getting Certificate Fitness for Occupation (CFO) and land titles endorsement, and surrendered ventures. The most recent hardly any years, many home-purchasers have whined that the low quality of houses worked by engineers. There are numerous houses worked under STB framework confronted with the awful imperfections, for example, dividers and floors splitting, establishment sinking, rooftop spilling, holding dividers crumbling, septic tank not working and channels blocking (Property Times, 2005). This circumstance may happen since the cash had been gathered from home-purchasers by engineers during development period. The unscrupulous designers will attempt to jerry-assemble the houses to acquire benefit. Their flippancy conduct make the awful deformities happened and they escape from the duty after they have gather all cash. As we realize that, under STB framework, the un-assembled houses are offered to possible home-purchasers by appearing with a model house. In any case, there is a hazard raised since the workmanship and structure of genuine house unit worked by engineers might be dive rse with the model house. Furthermore, the issue generally conveyance of houses is constantly occurred under STB framework. In spite of the fact that the designers had vowed to finish the houses on the particular date expressed in Sales and Purchase (SP) Agreement, however the culmination of the houses is constantly deferred from the date guaranteed (Ng, 2007). This issue is keep happened and make the home-purchasers baffled. Once more, the trouble to get CFO and land titles endorsement have make the home-purchasers frustrated with the deficient gracefully of lodging units. The more awful lodging issue under STB framework is the relinquished task. Since the designers can lawfully sold the un-assembled houses to home-purchasers and gather cash from them before development finish, there is a hazard that the engineers flee with the cash before the houses were finished. National Housing Buyers Association Malaysia (2006) uncovered that, the designers desert their undertakings when they have sold practically all the houses. The table underneath had been demonstrated the surrendered venture happened from 1990 until 31st May 2009. From the table 2.1, we can realize that, there are 5,484 home-purchasers turned into the casualties of relinquished undertakings. From designers perspective, the deserted tasks are just a modest number from all out lodging improvement ventures and not a difficult issue. Be that as it may, the home-purchasers as casualties need to manage an overwhelming of cash misfortune and baffled with the lodging market in Malaysia. Throughout the years, there is inadequate gracefully of lodging units which have influenced most home-purchasers. Accordingly, the legislature is attempting to discover an answer for take care of these issues. Thus, government had proposed to execute BTS framework in Malaysia to keep away from these issues raised over and over. The Concept of Build-Then-Sell System The idea of BTS framework is unquestionably extraordinary with the idea of STB framework. STB framework permits the engineers to sell the house units before they fabricated and get the cash from home-purchasers to subsidize development or secure extension financing through joint endeavor game plans with banks (Nor Aini Yusof, 2009). This may offer opportunity to certain designers figured out how to escape from finishing their undertakings with scarcely any monetary outcomes to the detriment of clueless home-purchasers. Under STB framework, many home-purchasers objections about disgraceful workmanship, late conveyance of houses and relinquished undertakings, subsequently, the administration presented four activities, which incorporate the foundation of another One Stop Center (OSC) at nearby specialists, the Issuance of Certificate of Completion and Compliance (CCC) by experts is acquainted with supplant the CFO and BTS framework (INTAN, 2007). The idea of BTS framework is the designers must finish a lodging venture before they can offer it to the home-purchasers (The Star, 2007). Consequently, the designers can't gather the cash from home-purchasers before they complete the lodging venture under BTS framework. The dangers of lodging improvement are shared among engineers and their loaning banks as it were. In this way, less designers receive BTS framework contrasted with STB framework since just engineers with solid monetary help can actualize it. The lodging ventures that are constructed and showcased by utilizing BTS framework need not conform to the legal standard SP understandings. As contrast with STB framework, the BTS framework permits the designer doesn't get dynamic installment from end-agents as STB framework. All together for the improvement task to work fruitful, the designer need acquire higher financing from the scaffold agent to back the undertaking. Thus, the bank needs to assume a significant job by giving crossing over fund to the development expenses and this will build the hazard presentation of the budgetary establishment. For the most part, the banks like to loan credit to singular buyers in numerous littler packages as opposed to loaning everything to the designer in one bundle. Along these lines, it is hard for the new begun organizations which don't have fundamental reputation to persuade the bank to furnish them with the financing to do it in the new BTS framework. It is accepted that the new idea will give a few effects on the current financing works on including the sort of monetary assets, for example, end account and extension money, and the gatherings associated with improvement venture are engineers and investors. It is likewise accepted that the BTS framework will leave an extraordinary effect on the engineers and the entire property industry since there is just the connecting account to finance the development exercises. In Malaysia, BTS framework is anything but a thoroughly outsider framework since a couple of monetarily solid designers with improvements in prime areas have actualize the supplement BTS framework. There are two fundamental kinds of BTS framework, which incorporate total BTS and incomplete BTS. The total BTS is the engineer fabricates the house and sells when finished CCC or CFO, there is no earlier understanding as STB framework, hence, the d

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Before the End of Summer Discussion Questions free essay sample

Before the End of Summer Discussion Questions Be certain to peruse all the inquiries. You ought to have the option to answer any of them during our entire class conversation. You will at that point answer any 6 of the accompanying 9 inquiries. If you don't mind make sure to feature your answers on your promise record so they stand apart better during registration. 1. On page 107 of the story, Beanies grandma says l know demise, specialist. I realize it well. Im Just not accustomed to it. I'm not catching her meaning by this? Shes seen others bite the dust all around her, yet she not been in that place previously. 2. What sorts of individuals ever become accustomed to death?Be ready to protect your answers. Ones that endure the most, or have been around It for quite a while previously. They become accustomed to feeling void maybe. 3. I don't get Bennie's meaning on page 110 when he says that his grandma made him stand away from her? What sort of individuals make you stand away from them? The sort of individuals who need to remain alone, and endure without anybody seeing them. We will compose a custom article test on Before the End of Summer Discussion Questions or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Or on the other hand not causing individuals to endure by being with them, so they drive them away. 4. On page 113 of the story, Bennie is confounded about what occurs at the memorial service. What is he confounded about?Keeping this as a main priority, do you think it is k for children to go to burial services? Safeguard your answer. 5. For what reason do you think Beanies assessment of his grandma and his disposition toward her looming demise change after the passing of May Mathis? He sees that he needs to invest energy with her, and appreciate her more. Since he doesnt comprehend what careful day or time his grandma will pass on.. 6. After the tempest, Beanies grandma instructs him to close the entryway and let her rest. He is told NOT to attempt to wake her up. What Is Beanies grandma attempting to shield him from? Is It a shrewd decision? Why or why not? Second on what a lovely fall day it is? Since she understands that she didnt bite the dust, and that fall is here at this point. Which is extremely abnormal since she should bite the dust. 8. Close to the finish of the story, for what reason do you think Bennie is not, at this point apprehensive? What occasions in the story may have helped him to change? 9. Clarify what an individual can pick up from the experience of losing somebody close. You can turn into a more astute, and more grounded individual, Just by experiencing that sort of things. You understand that you ought to appreciate and bond more with your loved ones. What's more, that nobody is everlastingly, Just brief.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Using Aphorism Essay Topics To Increase Your Argument

Using Aphorism Essay Topics To Increase Your ArgumentOne of the best ways to increase your rhetorical knowledge is by choosing the right aphorisms essay topics. Your goal is to present a topic that has been constantly debated by an established number of people. This may not be the first thing that come to mind when you begin to search for essays, but it is certainly not out of the question. Therefore, a great way to start thinking about this is to consider some of the most frequently discussed topics in this world today.President Obama's election in 2020 provided a fresh start for many Americans and the issue of his choice of words was one of the most talked about issues during the campaign. His campaign used strong language and there were plenty of people who supported his use of the word 'bastard.' Many people didn't like the insult and he was confronted on it by a columnist for The Washington Post. It wasn't long before the topic became controversial and people started to think th at the President had crossed the line.However, I think that when there are legitimate problems to discuss such as those involving global warming or terrorism that a little hard-hitting rhetoric is appropriate. I also feel that there is nothing wrong with using the word 'bastard' for certain purposes. For example, if your daughter were to date a boy who was a stalker or a bully he would not be a 'bastard.' If he did bad things he would not be a 'bastard' either. In such a situation it would not matter what else was said because if the President had used the word 'bastard' there would have been people calling for his resignation.The world is very different from our own person and so we need to be careful when we make judgments about it. Also, we are all unique and different so this should not be a generic topic. It should be something that is very relevant to the current issues being discussed.A good place to begin your research when selecting your aphorism essay topics is to see what has already been written about this topic. Don't be afraid to read several different newspapers and magazines as well as watch many different political and talk shows. Although you may not agree with every article or program, it will provide you with a new perspective.The best place to get information is usually in the newspaper which often has a very specific angle that you can use to gather information about the general consensus among the population. There is not only a general consensus on what is acceptable and what is not, but there is also a majority view on the best methods to solve the problem. The journalists who cover these topics have been trained for years to report on this information and it is up to you to use that information and write something along similar lines. Even if you disagree with the major media's reporting, the general idea is that people want change and solutions to their problems.In addition to looking at popular newspapers you may want to try reading a variety of books as well to get a variety of approaches to the same theme. Every topic of discussion is unique and so the only way to present a new perspective is to find a few different approaches to the same problem. Using the different approaches you can create a new story to your readers.When you have a list of aphorism essay topics, select the one that relates to the topic at hand. Write out the opening paragraph in your article and then choose one topic from the list. With practice you can move from one topic to another quite easily and you will have a huge range of topics to choose from as you advance in your writing skills.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1690 Words

The original conception of the American dream is that there is equal opportunity in being able to achieve upward mobility. However, in the 1920’s that dream had deviated from its initial idea, and transformed to the achievement and flaunting of affluence and engrossing oneself in debauchery. The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is not only a story about the death of the original American dream, but also sheds light on the American nightmare: the idea that one caves into the corruption of the dream and fails. Jay Gatsby flounders in his attempt to achieve the American dream due to his blindness to the world around him, and his inability to release his grasp on the past and progress forward constituted by his impractical and ceaseless pursuit of Daisy Fay Buchanan, eventually directing himself towards the path of a nightmare. In The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby preys more upon the life he once lead, rather than the life he leads currently. Prior to Gatsby, a man by the name of James Gatz roamed the earth. However, his parents lived an impecunious lifestyle and â€Å"his imagination had never really accepted them at all†, therefore in an attempt to separate himself from his family, â€Å"Jay Gatsby sprang from his platonic conception of himself† in order to climb the social ladder, â€Å"[he] cannot remain as James Gatz, the son of unsuccessful farmers and [must] become Jay Gatsby† (Fitzgerald 98, Stocks). Additionally, the conception of Jay Gatsby sprung up as an attempt to onceShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay on Effects of Internet Pornography - 1016 Words

Effects of Internet Pornography It used to be almost impossible for children to get pornography. Comer stores would place adult magazines such as playboy on the top rack behind all the other magazines so that only the title was visible and it was out of reach of children. Movie stores would have separate rooms at the front of the store for their porn videos; this way they could monitor who went into the room. In todays technologically advanced society, pornographic magazines and videos are becoming extinct. Computer users can easily search for sex sites, with millions and millions or results. All it talks is the click of the mouse and children can visit any site they want. There is know way for Internet sites to monitor who is on†¦show more content†¦Pornography, when used in the proper places by the proper people is perfectly acceptable, but when it more easily excisable for children to view then it is for them to research homework, then it is wrong. There are some ways in which the amount of pornograph y children can view on the Internet can be limited. First of all parents should install some kind of software to block spam, e-mail, and even websites that contain material that they dont want their children to view. Software such as Net Nanny doesnt fully protect against porn, but it does limit the amount that can be viewed. There is no software that can fully block all porn sites, because site developers constantly find ways around them. Another way that pornography can be limited is through software sharing programs such as kazaa, and lime wire. Since children and teens are the vast majority of users on these file-sharing programs, developers should not allow the trading of sex files through their system And the final and most effective way to stop children from viewing pornography on the Internet, is to prohibit pornographic website. There should be laws set in place to not allow these sites. There should also be severe punishments for anyone who breaks these laws. Pornography s hould stay were it belongs on the top self of a magazine rack, out of reach of the children. Another problem that society faces because of pornography on the Internet is the access, to theShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Internet Pornography On College Students1122 Words   |  5 PagesInternet pornography is an easily accessible and highly affordable form of entertainment for anyone and especially the average college student. It is, arguably, a very simple and entertaining way to pass the time between exams, essays, and classes. However, pornography can pose a threat to college students because they do not realize the very powerful underlying danger that is present every time they click â€Å"Yes, I am over 18 years of age.† Much debate exists over whether or not Internet pornographyRead MorePornography Research Paper1128 Words   |  5 PagesPornography is a word that is used widely across the world. It is used as a topic of jokes on television sitcoms or as a topic of distress in various religious settings. But, what are the real effects of pornography on our international society? Up until the 1900’s, the dominate media outlets of pornography were through magazines, videos, DVS’s and television. However, since the intention of the Internet and Smartphone cell phones, these sexual visuals have been by nearly every individual to walkRead MoreThe Effects of Pornography1558 Words   |  7 Pages The Negative Effects of Pornography on Society The opinion of most people today is that pornography is harmless and that there are no real harmful effects that result from it. The truth is, we all can be affected by pornography, and the sexual messages our society is exposed to. Pornography and the messages it conveys have a direct effect in shaping attitudes and encouraging behavior that can harm, not only individuals who view it but also their families as well. Pornography is often viewedRead MorePornography : Not So Harmless1582 Words   |  7 PagesPornography: Not So Harmless The word pornography brings to mind graphic images and videos of sex and nudity. Pornography isn’t a modern idea, in fact, media meant to arouse sexual desires has existed throughout centuries of human history. Explicit murals were found among the ruins of Pompeii. The ancient Romans were delighted by erotic poetry, while the ancient Greeks adorned their pottery with sexual images. In 19th-century France, men would curtain obscene works of art and only uncover themRead MorePornography Addiction Essay1272 Words   |  6 Pagesincrease in the acceptance of pornography than in the last 25 years. Neither has the world ever been in a place where sexually explicit material is so accessible to everyone, in the privacy of their own homes, due to the internet. Because of the growth of the social acceptance and universal accessibility of pornography, the effects have been widespread and damaging. Pornography has significant effects on the viewer, their brain and their real life re lationships; it has effects on the people making theRead MoreThe Negative Impact of Pornography on Behavior Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pages Studies have shown that pornography has several significant effects on an individual. A study in 2000 conducted by Oddone-Paolucci, Genuis, and Violato revealed information on the correlation between pornography consumption and behaviour (Oddone-Paolucci et al., 2000). Out of 12,323 people, eighty-five percent of people were sampled from the U.S.A, eleven percent from Canada, and two studies were done in Europe (Oddone-Paolucci et al., 2000). Overall, the analysis of the results showed â€Å"a thirty-oneRead MoreEssay on Pornography1735 Words   |  7 PagesPornography Pornography is ripping apart our society. Although Christians are sometimes discus tied with the impact and apathetic about the need to control this menace. Pornography is a year business with close ties to organized crime. Pornography involves books, magazines, videos, and devices and has moved from the society into the mainstream through the renting of video cassettes, sales Of so-called soft-porn magazines, and the airing of sexually explicit movies on Cable television. Read MorePornographic Videos On Today s Society1605 Words   |  7 Pagesessentially anyone who has access to the internet on either a phone or a computer they have the ability to access pornography. While most of us think adolescents view porn when they are older; O’Sullivan and Ronis (2013) found that viewing of pornography begins at early ages. In exploring viewing rates of pornography by adolescents, O’Sullivan and Ronis (2013) found that 85% of boys and 42% of girls have viewed pornography int entionally. It is clear that pornography is reaching young boys and girls atRead MoreEssay about The Impact of Internet Pornography on American Society1022 Words   |  5 Pages Pornography is nothing new to American society, so why would there be a problem with the merging of the internet and pornographic material? Why would it make a difference if the material is online or in a magazine? In this paper, the issue of internet porn will be discussed in terms of its relation to the addiction of online porn, desensitization to sexual violence and rape, encouragement of sexual violence, objectification of women, sexual compulsiveness, and the reshaping of expectationsRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1711 Words   |  7 Pageshas been around for quite some time. The negative effects of social media on society can be revealed through understanding the origins of social media and how it has developed overtime into the ways its used today. The practice of social media in today’s society has exposed major concerns about the increased usage of pornography and acts as a major catalyst for other problems occurring within the U.S. Quick History of Social Media and Its Effects on Society Today The origins of social media can

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Speech Fast Food - 805 Words

Persuasive Policy Speech COMM 111 April 20th 2011 Topic: Fast food should not be served in schools. Specific purpose statement: Lunches served in schools should be improved. Introduction. I. Attention getter: 20.1% as of the year 2010. 5 to 10 is the number of meals a child eats at school. The percentage of obese children in the US. The number is 4 times higher than 1970s. If you have been to elementary, middle or high school, at some time, you have been exposed to canteen food. II. Thesis: I am here to tell you why poor quality food should stop being served in schools. III. Credibility: I, since childhood, have been against unhealthy nutrition but also have deepened my knowledge through research. IV. Preview: A. Need:†¦show more content†¦A. First main sub point: Educate parents as well as children on healthy eating. 1 Support: according to the USDA’s mypyramid.gov, the Dietary Guidelines describe a healthy diet as one that, emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products; includes lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, eggs, and nuts; and is low in saturated fats, trans fats, cholesterol, salt (sodium), and added sugars. a. Specific information: Education about healthy eating proportions will make people conscious about their diets but also about their health. B. Second main sub point: encourage parents to give their kids lunch boxes with healthy food. 2 Support: according to CNN.com, 64.8%of parents wish the rule in Chicago’s Little Village Academy for kids not to bring box lunches to school be abolished. b. Specific information: we can see that people who are aware of the benefits of box lunches. C. Third main sub point: ban vending machines from schools. 3 Support:† it’s hard enough for parents to guide their children’s food choices, but it becomes virtually impossible when public schools are peddling junk food throughout the school day,† said CSPI nutrition policy director Margo G. Wootan. â€Å"Many parents who send their kids off with lunch money in the morning have no clue that it can be so readily squandered on Coke, Doritos,Show MoreRelatedInformative Speech- Fast Food Essays865 Words   |  4 PagesFast Food Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about fast food in the United States and its effects. Central Idea: The history of fast food, the effects of eating fast food, and its effect on the United States. Introduction I. Anywhere you go, there is a good chance there will be a fast food restaurant nearby. A. It’s the easy way out of cooking dinner, or grabbing something fast because you didn’t have time to make anything. B. Fast food may taste good, but have you ever thoughtRead MoreSpeech Fast Food Essay929 Words   |  4 PagesMcDunn Persuasive speech outline Eating Fast Food Introduction Relevance: You all have probably experienced fast food sometime throughout your life. Credibility: The first thing that comes to mind when mentioning fast food is greasy, oily, unhealthy garb, yet most of us consume junk food on a daily basis anyway. There are over 300,000 different fast food restaurants in the US. People frequent them because of convenience (quick and usually cheap). In such a fast-paced society, people are eatingRead MorePersuasive Speech : The Benefits Of Fast Food1400 Words   |  6 Pagesthey are healthy, but in fact healthy food is not as healthy as it may appear. Are you really going to eat something that’s green? Last time I checked, green means it’s rotten. Nowadays we need something quick. We dont have time to cook something healthy. Fast food is a convenience because we don’t have to prepare it ourselves. The faster you can get high amounts of calories into your body, the more energized and happy you will be. Switching to fast food is not only quick, cheap and easy, butRead More Persuasive Speech: Do Not Eat Fast Fo od Essay915 Words   |  4 Pagesaudience not to eat fast food. Relevance: You all have probably experienced fast food sometime throughout your life. Credibility: The first thing that comes to mind when mentioning fast food is greasy, oily, unhealthy garb, yet most of us consume junk food on a daily basis anyway. There are over 300,000 different fast food restaurants in the US. People frequent them because of convenience (quick and usually cheap). In such a fast-paced society, people are eating more fast food than ever beforeRead MoreJunk Food958 Words   |  4 Pagesfor Invitational Speech Speech Exploration of Sides of a Topic: discuss different types of junk food and the harm of the junk food. Thesis statement: the definition of junk food. How many different types of junk food? What is the harm for junk food. Content Pro: (Explore Issues or State Position) Examples and stories: 1. Less likely to be overweight. 2.In addition to foods and drinks with a lot of added sugar, it is important to keep in mind that junk food can include foods high in salt orRead MoreFood Inc When The Food Industry Keeps Their Farmers Under Their Control1553 Words   |  7 PagesIn the movie â€Å"Food Inc† we saw how the food industry keeps their farmers under their control. Food incorporation sets new protocols that require the farmers to keep purchasing more on dept. As a result of loans and only $18,000 annually (Kenner) they are stuck in a hole that they can’t get out of. I find many things disturbing about this. First off, I find it disturbing that he picked a poorly educated farming area. It seems obvious that the farmers don’t know what they got into and don’t have anyRead MoreThe Effects Of Fast Food On Children991 Words   |  4 Pagesthat falls into the trap of fast food advertisement. Overall, the fast food industry should be more socially responsible and not direct their marketing strategy of unhealthy food choices to children; this will cut down the percentage of children suffering from childhood obesity that leads to various health issues. One might object here, that it is a free market and freedom of speech is part of the U.S. Constitution. However, everyone has a different opinion about fast food and boudaries must be respectedRead MoreFast Food Is Bad For Our Health Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesFast food, we all eat it sometimes, but do we honestly know what we are consuming. Did you know that fast food can lead to various types of illness? For example, a heart attack or a lack of energy can be a result of eating fast food. Fast food has become a very important meal to America. Almost a quarter of Americans suffer from fast foods dangerous effects (Health line). Did you know that some people even die as a result of eating fast food. Fast food is a part of our today. Many of you know thatRead MoreMarketing to Children1352 Words   |  6 Pagesonly 1% of children s diets resembled the recommended proportions of the Food Pyramid. The amount of money that is spent marketing to children is outrageous. Companies purposefully market to the young children s tastes in a variety of ways through package design, typefaces, pictures, and content. Key elements for successful marketing to young children are carefully and thoughtfully planned by companies. The entertainment, fast and friendly service, immediate gratification, familiar brand-names fun-to-eatRead MoreBackground of Mcdonalds1986 Words   |  8 PagesMcDonalds 2012 Kanika Markland McDonalds SIC # 5812 NYSE: MCD Revenue 2011: $27,006M McDonalds Corporation is the worlds largest chain of hamburger fast food restaurants, serving around 68 million customers daily in 119 countries. Headquartered in the United States, the company began in 1940 as a barbecue restaurant operated by the eponymous Richard and Maurice McDonald; in 1948 they reorganized their business as a hamburger stand using production line principles.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Neolithic Paleolithic free essay sample

There are so many different time periods throughout world history. Each different period tells their own story and is a building block to what we consider life today. The two time periods I will be discussing in my essay are the Paleolithic and the Neolithic age, also referred to as the Old and New Stone Age respectively. In my essay you will read information about both time periods and the differences between the two The Paleolithic age last from 2. 5 million to 8000 B. C. It mostly occurred during a period where the earth was cold known as the Ice Age. The primary source for food during this time was hunting and gathering. It was typical for the males to go out hunting for animals while the women collected plant foods. Since there was a constant need to search for their next food source, many of the people of the Paleolithic age were nomads, meaning that they wandered from place to place instead of making any permanent settlement. We will write a custom essay sample on Neolithic Paleolithic or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because of this fact, people didn’t live in permanent structures. Instead they would find a cave or some other form of shelter to live in until they moved again. The people of this age were often trying to figure a way to increase their food supply. They invented tools such as knives to butcher and kill game and harpoons to catch fish, out of stone, bone, and wood. There weren’t real communities since most of the people of this age were nomadic and traveled in groups of no more than two to three dozen people. The change from the Paleolithic age to Neolithic age spawned a major improvement in how the people of the time acquired their food. This brought about many other differences such as the technology that was used and the communities they lived in. The shelter of people from the Paleolithic age to the Neolithic age changed dramatically as well. These changes and shifts from the Old Stone Age to the New Stone Age is often referred to as the Neolithic Revolution. The Neolithic age last from 8000 to 3000 B. C. Farming became increasingly popular and the domestication of animals also started during this time period. Farming and domestication of animals provided a steady source for food for many. This made it possible for people to settle down in one area. These areas became known as villages. The growth of agriculture made permanent buildings possible as well. One identifying trait of the Neolithic age was the use of polished tools. Many tools were created for use in farming such as sickle blades and grinding stones. This time period also marked a notable change in population growth, with it skyrocketing between the end of the hunting and gathering phase to the end of if the agricultural revolution. The Neolithic age was the building ground for modern civilization. The increasing population caused by the agricultural shift of the Neolithic age made a system of government necessary. People recognized that they needed to keep records as religion, economy, and government became increasingly complex. Since larger groups of people were beginning to live together, new technology were needed in order to help solve problems that emerged. Also the Neolithic age brought with it the rise of advanced cities where trading would take place. As the cities grew so did the need for people who specialized in different fields and skills. All of these are characteristics of what a civilization is. What began in the Neolithic age were the building blocks to what we consider civilization today.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Charles De Secondat, Baron De La Brede Et De Montesquieu Was Born In 1

Charles de Secondat, Baron de la Brede et de Montesquieu was born in 1689 to a French noble family. "His family tree could be traced 350 years, which in his view made its name neither good nor bad." (The Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, p. 68) Montesquieu's views started to be shaped at a very early age. A beggar was chosen to be his godfather to remind him of his obligations to the poor. Montesquieu's education started at the age of 11 when he was sent to Juilly, a school maintained by the Congregation of the Oratory. From 1705 to 1709 he studied law in Bordeaux. "From 1705 to 1709 he was a legal apprentice in Paris. There he came to know some of the most advanced thinkers of his time: Fredet, the Abbe Lama, and Boulainvilliers.(Ibid.). In 1716 Montesquieu got a seat of president a mortier in the parlement of Guyenne from his deceased uncle. Even though he did not like his job he believed parliaments were necessary to control the monarchs. In 1721 Montesquieu published the Persian Letters, which he began working on while studying in Bordeaux. The book was a success. In the Persian Letters Montesquieu showed how relative all of the French values were. Even though the technique used in this witty book was previously used by other writers, Montesquieu did a great job making fun of the European values. At that time he already believed in the immorality of European practices such as religious prosecution. The book gave roots for Montesquieu's later arguments and ideas. When in 1728 Montesquieu, with the help of his Parisian connections he got elected to the French Academy, he was happy to sell his office of president a mortier. In the course of the next three years he traveled all over Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, England, Holland, Austria, and Italy. It is not surprising that out of his European tour the country which had the greatest impact on his later work (just like it did on Voltaire's) was England. During his stay there he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society. After he returned to France the second portion of his carrier had began. He became a full time writer, traveling between his La Brede estate and Paris. It is during this period that the Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and Their Decline and the Spirit of Laws were written. In the Considerations Montesquieu used Roman history to prove some of his ideas about reasons for the rise and the fall of civilizations. His most important point was that history is made by causes and effects, by events influenced by man, and not by luck. His ideas are summarized in this passage: I is not fortune that rules the world . . .The Romans had a series of consecutive successes when their government followed one policy, and an unbroken set of reverses when it adopted another. There are general causes, whether moral or physical, which act upon every monarchy, which create, maintain, or ruin it. All accidents are subject to these causes, and if the chance loss of a battle, that is to say, a particular cause, ruins a state, there is a general cause that created the situation whereby this state could perish by the loss of a single battle. (1734, chapter 18) Montesquieu disliked democracy. In the Considerations he argued that in a democratic society conflicts were essential because various groups would argue for their own interest. He believed that the division of the Roman empire was caused by two many freedoms. On the other hand he also opposed a system where social classes oppress other classes without resistance. After 20 years of work Montesquieu published his most complete book, The Spirit of Laws. In this comparison of different government types, Montesquieu used his views on human nature to explain human actions and passions and predict the most effective government. According to his ideas human passions such as hunger for power, jealousy, and hate made men seek absolute rule, and passions like want of freedom, and hate of oppression lead the suppressed classes to over though the government. In the Spirit of Laws Montesquieu tries to develop an effective government that will

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Psycoanalysis essays

Psycoanalysis essays Psychoanalysis is based on the observation that individuals are often unaware of many of the factors that determine their emotions and behavior. These unconscious factors may create unhappiness or difficulties in work and in love relationships, or disturbances in mood and self-esteem. Known as the "father of psychology," Sigmund Freud developed many of the first theories of modern physiology. He put forth many new concepts about sexuality, consciousness, unconsciousness and instincts. It was these concepts that enabled him to found the school of psychology known as psychoanalysis. The cornerstone of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis is the interpretation of dreams. Freud called dream-interpretation the "via reggia," or the "royal road" to the unconscious, and it is his theory of dreams that has best stood the test of time over a period of more than seventy years. Many of his insights into the human mind, which were revolutionary at the turn of the century, are now widely accepted by most schools of psychology. Although others before and during his time had begun to realize the role of unconscious mental activity, Freud was the first one to really understand its importance. Through his extensive work with patients and through his theories, he showed that factors which influence thought and action exist outside of awareness, that unconscious conflict plays a part in determining both normal and abnormal behavior. Over time, new ideas have improved upon the field, and psychoanalytic practice has adapted and expanded. Like Freud, psychoanalysts believe that psychoanalysis is the strongest and most sophisticated tool for obtaining further knowledge of the mind, and that by using this knowledge, patients are able to free themselves from the mental suffering they endure. Freud developed theories about the parts of the conscious and unconscious, which developed during the first ...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Censorship Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Censorship - Research Paper Example If these are made public, for example issues concerning crimes against humanity, corruption etc the affected leaders may face criticism or even sanctions which may be humiliating to the affected leadership. This essay is a critical evaluation of censorship from the perspective that it is not a fair practice with examples of leaderships that has practiced it such as Soviet Union and other societies. Freedom of expression is a human right that should be protected in all societies. This is due to the fact that it enhances democracy since everyone would be accorded equal chances to air their views regarding administration and governance as well as accessing the right information from sources which are not influenced by politics or any superior sources. It is therefore against the spirit of democracy for any institution to exercise control on the sources of this information especially the media, which has a wide influence through expansive coverage and viewership it receives across international boundaries. Due to this influence, the media has been targeted by administrations whereby materials being disseminated to the public are monitored first to ensure that the content regardless of whether it is correct or not, does not create fears among the public (Patterson 2000 p 92). In the Soviet Union, censorship was practiced on the media such that there was no independent journalism. A ll the reporting was influenced by the communist party so as to ensure that all the information contained in the reports favored the party as well as the rule of the land. It went further to prohibit foreign newspapers from entering the country unless the agents, who had to be communists, sympathized with the policies of the government of the time. In addition, the government had illegalized the ownership of printing and copying machines so as to prevent publication of books and articles which the government classified as illegal, failure to

Friday, February 7, 2020

Sustainable redevelopment of contaminated land Dissertation

Sustainable redevelopment of contaminated land - Dissertation Example Research Philosophy 23 2.3. Research approach 25 2.4. Research Strategy 25 2.5. Research Choices 27 2.6. Research Framework adopted 29 3. Literature Review 31 3. Literature Review 31 3.1. Complex issues in Brownfield projects 33 3.2. Models for Brownfield projects 35 3.2.1 Bath Model 37 3.2.2. A-B-C Model 39 3.2.3. Football Model 43 3.2.4. Land Use Puzzle Model 47 3.2.5. Interaction Matrix 47 3.3. Risk assessment in BRP projects 49 3.3.1 Economic Risks 51 3.3.2. Environmental Risks 55 3.3.3. Social Risks 59 3.3.4. Technical Risks 63 3.4. Legal issues and problems in BRP 67 3.5. Valuation of BRP sites 69 3.6. Assessment matrix for case study evaluation 73 4. Analysis of Case Studies 79 4. Analysis of Case Studies 79 4.1. Selection of case studies 79 4.2. Kings Waterfront, Liverpool Case Study 79 4.3. Thames Gateway Case study 89 4.4. New Islington, Manchester Case Study 101 4.5. Other BRP Case Studies 111 4.5.1. Stockton-on-Tees Case Study 111 4.5.2. Newcastle upon Tyne Case Study 113 5. Discussions 117 5. Discussions 117 5.1. Discussion of case studies 117 5.2. Development of Critical Success Factors for BRP 121 6. Conclusions and Recommendations 127 6. Conclusions and Recommendations 127 6.1. Conclusions from the research 127 6.2. Recommendations for BRP 129 6.3. Limitations of this research 131 6.4. Suggestions for future research 131 References 133 References 133 List of tables and figures Figure 1.1. Approaches to risk management (MAH, 2007) 15 Figure 1.2. Exposure pathways for BRP sites (ENE, 2011) 17 Figure 2.1. The Research Onion of methodology (Saunders, et al, 2009) 23 Figure 2.2. Research framework adopted 29 Figure 3.1. Sustainable dimensions of regeneration (McCarthy, 2002) 35 Figure 3.2. Bath tub model (Alberini, 2005) 37 Figure 3.3. ABC Model (De Sousa, et al, 2009) 41 Figure 3.4. Football Model (Boehm, 2009) 45 Figure 3.5. Interaction Mix Model (Schadler, 2011) 49 Figure 3.6. Parameters and inputs for BRP site valuation (RICS, 2003) 73 Table 3.1. Assessment Matrix for case study evaluation 77 Table 3.2. Interpretation of scores(NEMW, 1997) 77 Figure 4.1. Kings Waterfront BRP site (Evans & Shaw, 2012) 83 Table 4.1. Assessment matrix for Liverpool case study 89 Figure 4.2. Thames Gateway BRP map (Delivery Plan, 2009) 91 Figure 4.3. Zero Carbon home design at Thames Gateway BRP (Delivery Plan, 2009) 95 Table 4.2. Assessment matrix for Thames Gateway Case Study 97 Figure 4.4. Plan of the New Islington site (Grant, 2010) 105 Table 4.3. Assessment matrix for Islington, Manchester Case Study 107 Table 5.1. Summary of scores 117 Figure 5.1. Critical Success factors for BRP (Dixon & Otsuka, 2010) 123 1. Introduction Sustainable redevelopment of contaminated land, also called as Brownfield Redevelopment Process - BRP, refers to redevelopment of contaminated land that was used earlier for industrial infrastructure and other commercial purpose (EPA, 2005). Such sites would have low to medium concentrations of oil and solvents in the so il, there would be hydrocarbon chemical spills, mixing of heavy metals such as lead and paints, asbestos, tributylins and other such harmful material (MAH, 2007). Such sites would have housed Old industrial and chemical plants and other such units many decades back when environmental standards and regulations on spills and pollution were not very strict (Bacot and Cindy, 2006). In many cases, such sites are located along rivers and highways and near inner near city areas and the land is considered valuable due to its proximity to the city centre. Such

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Saint Juliana of Nicodemia Essay Example for Free

Saint Juliana of Nicodemia Essay The saint I chose for Confirmation is Saint Juliana of Nicomedia. A saint is a person who lived a moral, compassionate, and holy life who can be a role model to Catholics. You are supposed to choose a saint for Confirmation because you need someone to look up to for support. During tough times, you could ask for assistance through your journey of life. Saint Juliana lived in Nicomedia during the rule of Diocletion. This ruler was inflicted much persecution on people of different religions and had ery cruel punishments established. Both of Juliana’s parent were pagans and betrothed her to the senator, Eleusius. Juliana denied strongly for she was a bride of Christ and always worshiped secretly away from her parents and fiance. Her love for Christ persisted and Eleusius at last found out about her secret faith. He constantly asked her to turn away from Christ and accept his proposal, for the government would get to her and kill her. Her parent pleaded but Juliana’s love for Christ persisted. Finally the government got involved and Juliana was tortured endlessly in all sorts of cruel ways. In the end, she got beheaded. Juliana suffered Christian martyrdom and is usually represented with a devil whom she leads by a chain. I chose Saint Juliana because of her relentless mindset. She was never ashamed of her faith. Juliana was taken to her limit in all she did for Christ. She was tortured, killed, and persecuted all for her faith. I ask her to give me courage and strength when people question my faith.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Essay --

Looking back throughout American history and research being done Chinese Americans throughout time has been discriminated greatly by our country and own government. Most Chinese immigrants started to arrive in our country in the late 19th century. Not many of them early on were able to get a good or steady job. The early immigrants mainly worked as laborers and in the mining industry. Even working in the lower class jobs they were discriminated by the white people they were working with. Making it hard enough to keep the low paying job they had already. In response to this the 1868 Burlingame Treaty was created for equality between the Chinese and white laborers (Rivero, Chen, Huynh, Peterson, Lasky, 2010). Even with the passing of this treaty it did not change much for Chinese immigrants. They still dealt with discrimination while at work causing a lot of them to lose or quit their jobs (Rivero, Chen, Huynh, Peterson, Lasky, 2010). What made it even harder at the time newspapers an d churches were rallying people together declaring this as a white’s only land; Because of these rallies and newspapers it made the previous treaty that was passed seem non existent (Rivero, Chen, Huynh, Peterson, Lasky, 2010). A little part of a bright point in American history for Chinese immigrants was during the time of the Civil War. There were not many that served in the war, but for some of the known few that did and survived through got some good out of it. There were Chinese that served for both the Union and Confederacy (Cohen, 1984). A lot of blacks were not accepted to serve in a white regiment and had to serve in their own little private one. Chinese Americans though did not deal with some of that discrimination; a lot of the white soldi... ...% of the United States population (Chen, 2002). Another thing to is, that even though the population in Chinese Americans is increasing a lot of the Chinese culture is being decreased. They are becoming more â€Å"Americanized† one would say (Chen, 2002). It is mainly going on in the youth of the Chinese Americans. They are adapting to our countries culture more today than ever (Chen, 2002). Our country as a whole has improved a lot in accepting the Chinese Americans in to our culture today. When looking through our countries history it is easy to see how much the Chinese were not welcomed in America and the Government did as much as possible to keep the population as small as possible in our country. Over time though our government began to realize about how this was not right and revoked a lot of treaties and passing new ones that were in favor of Chinese Americans.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Tule Lake Internment Camp

Tule Lake Internment Camp Introduction: For my concluding paper I researched and will discourse the Nipponese internment cantonment that was located in Tule lake California during World War 2. Tule lake War Relocation Center, one of 10 concentration cantonments constructed in 1942 by the United States authorities to imprison Nipponese Americans, forcibly removed from their places on the West Coast every bit good as other parts of the United States. The Tule lake internment cantonment totaled about 18700 people, two-thirds of whom were United States citizens. Executive Order 9066, issued by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in early 1942 as a response to the onslaught on Pearl Harbor, authorized set uping an Exclusion Zone on the West Coast, from which local military governments could take certain populations under wartime exigency ( ‘Oregon Responds to World War II: Behind the Fence: Life in the Internment Camp’ , n.d. ) . The first evacuees came from the Portland and Puyallup Assembly Centers to assist with the initial set up of the cantonment, and as the cantonment grew, more people arrived from Southwestern Oregon, Western Washington and the Sacramento country in California. The cantonment began being built in April and began to be occupied by May with the 1stof the Nipponese Americans held at the cantonment. The Nipponese American’s and their households had to pack up and travel into the internment cantonments with small of their properties. They were merely allowed two bags per individual, the older kids had to transport the properties of their younger siblings who were non strong plenty to transport their ain. This limited even more of what the households could convey with them to the cantonments. Being forced out of their communities and places the Japanese Americans lost what small ownerships they may hold acquired. When the war was over and they returned place to happen out they had los t everything and had to get down over reconstructing their lives. Housing Conditionss for the Nipponese Americans: The lodging conditions the Nipponese Americans were put into were hapless. The barracks that housed the internees were merely boarded up hovels with seams open to the environment. The edifices were built by the internees and have been documented to hold one built every 10 proceedingss to maintain up with the changeless inflow of geting Nipponese Americans. The barracks merely had a military fingerstall, heavy wool covers and a coal range for heat. The barracks had no pluming or running H2O for the internees. There was no furniture provided, any chairs or chest of drawerss were built by the internees from bit wood left over from the barracks. All of the internees had to wait in lines for showers and to utilize the bathrooms for hours at a clip. It was non any easier when it came to repasts, it was similar state of affairs for all in the cantonment. Most of the wooden edifices that were the masters have fallen down or hold decayed beyond fix. For the most portion you can see the wharfs or the concrete pes print were the edifices one time stood. The concrete edifice that was the stockade is still standing every bit good as some of the original waste intervention workss but it is besides get downing to crumple. The country is a beautiful country in the state with positions of the unfastened farming area with Mt. Shasta to the South. The beauty of the country was noted by the Japanese Americans upon reaching to the cantonment as stated by Hiroshi Kashiwagi, 2003, recalls beautiful skies that he wished he could take exposures of but cameras were non allowed in the cantonment ( ‘Tule Lake Internment – Segregation Center Videos |’ , 2003. ) . The entire country in which the cantonment was situated was 1.0 ten 1.5 stat mis in the Tule Lake part. The cantonments were broken down into subdivisions that housed 300 to 500 people in a subdivision. The edifices were 20? ten 25? suites were intended for seven, 20? ten 20? suites were for five and 20? tens 16? suites were for four. Not really large and at times more people were in the edifices due to holding a larger household. The subdivisions had their ain bathroom country and shower country for everyone to utilize. They besides had a cardinal cafeteria for everyone to eat at. As you can conceive of there was uninterrupted long lines for utilizing the bathrooms and being able to eat ( ‘Oregon Responds to World War II: Behind the Fence: Life in the Internment Camp’ , n.d. ) . The first twelvemonth of the cantonments the bare castanetss barracks did non hold any insularity or Sheetrock to seal out the conditions conditions. In Tule Lake being that the country is Alpine Desert the summers can be hot and dry with blowing dust storms. The winters can be cold with big sums of blowing snow. The country is unfastened with no trees or hills to interrupt up the air current and conditions. This make the conditions tough and utmost at clip during the twelvemonth. After many months of complaining by the internees in the barracks the U.S. authorities decided to let the barracks to hold sheet stone on the walls to assist with the hapless conditions of the barracks. The roof every bit good as the floor were still left unfinished but the Nipponese Americans were happy to hold a small better conditions in the barracks. The subdivisions besides had their ain school houses for the kids who were at the cantonments. The instruction provided to the kids was basic and allowed them to non fall behind others who were non being detained by the U.S. authorities. In the internment cantonment at Tule Lake, the U.S. authorities every bit good as the local authorities took advantage of accomplishments of the Nipponese Americans being held at that place. The U.S. authorities set up builders, public-service corporation workers and its ain constabulary force overseen by the military but staffed with Nipponese Americans to make the work and supply services for the big cantonment that held 18700 Nipponese Americans. Working within the Camp: The Nipponese Americans would besides procure their ain meat and veggies for the cantonment every bit good as for others since the land around the Tule lake country was some of most fertile dirt in the U.S. The farm land within every bit good as the husbandmans around the cantonment who took advantage of the inexpensive labour grew a assortment of veggies that included boodle, Beta vulgariss, murphies, etc. The internment cantonment besides had a big pig farm, dairy and poulet spread within the cantonment. The Nipponese detainees would work the Fieldss and pig farms, dairy and poulet spread. There was besides a processing works for the pigs where the meat was processed for the internees. The figure of Nipponese Americans employed at the cantonment included 800 undertaking farm work ; 500 building ; 400 care work forces which includes janitor and refuse disposers ; 800 repositing and other transit ; 350 cooks and cooks ‘ assistants ; and 410 wardens, firemen, and other Civic wor kers ; and at least 100 infirmary employees, a sum of 3,360 were employed out of about 13000-18700 people. As mentioned above the Japanese Americans in the cantonment held places within the cantonment and were overseen by military every bit good as local governments in Tule Lake. The work forces and adult females would work assorted places as builders, public-service corporation worker, labours, Masons, meat processors, cooks and anyplace else needed to maintain the little metropolis running every bit smooth as possible. The workers there were paid a pay that was far less than their white counter parts who besides worked in the cantonment and environing country of Tule lake. There was a little general shop in the cantonment known as the â€Å"canteen† that toilet articless and other necessities could be bought by the internees. If they had any excess money some newspapers as magazines could be purchased but most of clip no 1 could afford to purchase them. The Nipponese Americans were allowed to order vesture from Sears’s catalogs every bit good as from Woolworths and other c atalog shops. In the cantonment the internees the professionals received $ 19 a month. Average workers were paid $ 16 and labourers toiled for $ 12 a month. For the white professionals working in the cantonment such as physicians and sawboness were having $ 400 a month for the same work. This was capable that created animus within the cantonment since the internees had higher instruction degrees than the white professionals. The Nipponese Americans had no pick but to take the work or have no income at all. This type of intervention did non settle good with the internees ( ‘Tule Lake Internment – Segregation Center Videos |’ , n.d. ) . Meals provided at the Tule lake cantonment: The repasts provided to the internees was the really basic necessities for them to last. A sample of a bill of fare in the cantonment: Monday: Delta Breakfast: stewed dried fruit, farina with hot milk, French toast with sirup, chocolate, milk. Delta Lunch: baked macaroni and cheese, steamed rice, tsukemono ( pickled veggies ) , boiled fresh veggies, boodle salad, orange, staff of life, tea. Delta Dinner:fresh fried fish, boiled maize, steamed rice, pickled fresh Beta vulgariss, butterscotch sweet. Tuesday: Delta Breakfast:half Citrus paradisi, rolled oats with milk, hot bars with sirup, chocolate, java, and milk. Delta Lunch: boiled beef-spanish manner, steamed rice, tsukemono, boodle salad, apple tea. Delta Dinner: beef sukiyaki ( a kind of Nipponese chop suey ) , steamed rice, tsukemono, murphy salad, spice bar, tea. Wednesday: Delta Breakfast: stewed dried fruit, dry cereal with milk, French toast with sirup, java, tea, and milk. Delta Lunch: Boston baked beans, boiled fresh veggies, steamed rice, tsukemono, boodle salad, orange, staff of life, and tea. Delta Dinner: fried fresh fish, steamed rice, tsukemono, cole slaw, fruit Jell-O, tea ( ‘Oregon Responds to World War II: Behind the Fence: Life in the Internment Camp’ , n.d. ) . If a household had income from working they could travel to the canteen and purchase other nutrient to take back to the barracks. The nutrient they could buy was bacon, eggs, pancake mix and other meats to cook on a hot home base or on the warming range in their barracks. This was non the instance for most households since merely 45-65 % of the Nipponese Americans had employment in the cantonment. This was difficult for the little kids as they were able to smell the nutrient and would inquire their parents why they could non hold the same thing. Their parents would hold to explicate to them they could non afford to purchase those points form the canteen. It was hard for the parents and kids who could non afford to eat anything other than the repasts that were prepared in the muss hall on a day-to-day footing. The repasts many households had been accustom to before being detained were a distant memory for all of the internees. Decision: Researching and watching pictures from early 2000’s of a few of the internees when they were invited to revisit the cantonment and have their narratives documented was saddening to watch for me. I was amazed that the Nipponese Americans would even desire to return to a topographic point they were held confined against their will for 4+ old ages as kids. Many of them had lost everything they had acquired before being detained. Visiting the site for myself I could see the beauty that surrounded them that Jimi Yamaichi has described. Though being in a unfavourable state of affairs at the cantonment due to high unemployment and hapless life conditions Jimi Yamaichi still had a smiling as radius non severely of how he was treated but about thankful to hold survived and was able to do the most of bad state of affairs that our U.S. authorities handed to the Nipponese Americans during World War 2. Work Cited: Oregon Responds to World War II: Behind the Fence: Life in the Internment Camp. ( n.d. ) . Retrieved 3 June 2015, from hypertext transfer protocol: //arcweb.sos.state.or.us/pages/exhibits/ww2/threat/internment.htm Tule Lake Internment – Segregation Center Videos | . ( n.d. ) . Retrieved 31 May 2015, from hypertext transfer protocol: //tule-lake.com/internment/

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Ethical Concept Of Genetic Engineering - 1157 Words

This assignment will discuss the ethical concept of genetic engineering and how it demonstrates its relevance to midwifery professional practice and maternity care. Before analysing genetic engineering and looking at the arguments as to whether it is ethically right, an understanding of what the terms and lawful procedures mean should be determined. In order to construct this assignment, multiple resources were accessed. These resources included analysing books, both hard copies and electronically. Books are a logical source of information as they allow the reader to locate specific areas of study through the use of index and contents pages. Reputable web addresses were also used to locate relevant information that could be used within†¦show more content†¦Buxton and Turney (2007) argue that there is only one way of curing genetic disorders or diseases, and that is through the process of gene therapy, which is to replace the defective gene with a healthy copy. Any offspring that the carrier has in the future will be free from the gene, which on the bigger scale will effectively wipe out the disease. Doctors can now diagnose certain genetic defects in a fetus by studying samples of cells taken from the amniotic fluid that surrounds the fetus (HFEA, n.d.). Rapp (1999) states that the process is called amniocentesis and is thought to have been first developed by German doctors in the 1980s to relieve pressure on the fetus. Genetic screening is usually offered when a family has a history of an inherited disorder or the mother is comparatively old. Amniocentesis is carried out from 10 weeks gestation and can identify certain genetic defects such as Down’s syndrome which can be detected directly as the additional chromosomes are easily seen, â€Å"it is also able to detect other chromosomal and fetal problems such as Trisomy 13, Trisomy 18, Fragile X and neural tube defects such as Spina Bifida† (Coulter, 2012). Milunksy (2004) observes that the use of amniocentesis increased dramatically in the 1950s as spectrophotometric analysis of bilirubin demonstrated its worthiness in monitoring fetuses with rhesus isoimmunisation. Genetic screening can be carried out on unborn